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Chapter 25

The Criterional-Furqān ( الفرقان )

77 verses • revealed at Meccan

»The surah proclaiming the Quran that God bestowed upon Muhammad to be, in its finality and totality, The Criterion of everlasting salvation for all humankind until the end of time. It takes its name from verse 1, which refers to the Quran as “al-Furqān” (lit. “the Distinguisher”, “the Separator” or “the Differentiator”, i.e. a criterion for distinguishing between truth and falsehood). The surah starts with a denunciation of polytheism, then deals with the disbelievers” arguments against the Prophet, the Quran, and the Day of Judgement. It warns them of their fate, citing examples of earlier peoples. The surah describes the power and grace of God, and ends with the qualities of true believers in verse 63 ff.«

The surah is also known as Discrimination, Salvation, The Differentiator, The Standard

بِسمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحمٰنِ الرَّحيمِ

: V mene Boha milostivého, v moci ktorého je milosť

1
تَبارَكَ الَّذي نَزَّلَ الفُرقانَ عَلىٰ عَبدِهِ لِيَكونَ لِلعالَمينَ نَذيرًا

Požehnaním oplýva (Boh) Ten, ktorý zoslal Rozlíšenie (Korán rozlišujúci pravdu od nepravdy a dobro od zla) poddanému Svojmu (poslovi Muhammadovi, k slovu poddaný pozri vysvetlivku k veršu 2:23) , aby sa stalo pre stvorených varovaním,